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Translation

Also found in: Vietnamese - French

con trai

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The Vietnamese word "con trai" primarily means "son" or "boy". It refers to a male child or adolescent. Here’s a detailed explanation to help you understand and use the word effectively:

Basic Meaning:
  1. Son: When referring to one's own child. For example, if you say, "Tôi một con trai," it means "I have a son."
  2. Boy: Used to describe a young male, typically a child or an adolescent. For instance, "Cậu này con trai của tôi," translates to "This boy is my son."
Usage Instructions:
  • You can use "con trai" when talking about male children in general or when referring to your own son.
  • It is often used in conversations about family, gender, and age.
Examples:
  1. Basic Usage:

    • "Con trai tôi rất thông minh." (My son is very smart.)
    • " nhiều con trai trong lớp học này." (There are many boys in this class.)
  2. Advanced Usage:

    • You can also use "con trai" in phrases to describe relationships or roles:
Word Variants:
  • Con gái: This is the counterpart of "con trai," meaning "daughter" or "girl."
  • Cậu: This can be used informally to refer to a boy or a younger man, similar to "lad" in English.
Different Meanings:
  • "Con trai" can also refer to the concept of masculinity in a broader context. For example, when discussing cultural expectations of boys, you might say, " nhiều kỳ vọng dành cho con trai trong xã hội." (There are many expectations for boys in society.)
Synonyms:
  • Cậu : This means "boy" and is often used interchangeably with "con trai" when referring to a young male.
  • Thằng : This is a more informal way to say "boy" and can sometimes have a casual or affectionate tone. However, be cautious as it can also be seen as disrespectful depending on context.
Summary:

"Con trai" is a versatile word used to describe sons and boys in Vietnamese.

  1. Son, boy
  2. Adolescent

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